The Relationship between Air Pollution and Infant Mortality Rate

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background: We aimed to investigate the relationship between air pollution and Infant mortality rate (IMR) during nearly ten years in Tehran, Iran.
 Methods: This study is a retrospective cohort case using time series analysis. Air monitoring data period (2009-2018) were collected from information of 23 Quality Control Centers different areas Tehran. For this purpose, daily measures PM10, PM2.5, O3, CO, SO2, NO2 obtained. Data on infant was obtained National Statistics Office Iran registered Tehran's main cemetery period. Distributed lag linear non-linear models used.
 Results: A total 23,206 deaths reported Following an increase 10 ug/m3 PM10 early day exposure, risk increased significantly (RR=1.003, 95%CI:1.001-1.005). There pick 5-10 that shows very strong immediate effect cold temperature which means temperatures at time. At temperate, (var=0 0) higher than reference (19˚C) (RR=1.1295, %CI: 1.01-1.25).
 Conclusion: The results show adverse effects exposure Iran. Accordingly, steady decline levels Tehran may have greater benefits reducing rate.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Iranian journal of public health

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2251-6085', '2251-6093']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i6.12994